Summary of China-NLR Leprosy Training Program on Leprosy
( July 31, 2001)
Under
the financial support of NLR, the National Training Course
on Leprosy Control in China was held during July 19 to
25, 2001 in Changsha, Hunan province, P. R. China by the
National Center for STD and Leprosy Control. About 48
participants from provincial institutes of dermatology
had attended the training course. Some participants were
from newly founded provincial center for disease control.
During 7 days' training program, the experts from National
Center for STD and Leprosy Control and Shanghai Hospital
for Skin Disease and STD gave lectures to the participants.
The lectures were on leprosy history in China and the
world, leprosy bacteriology, immunology, transmission,
epidemiology, clinical features and classification, examination
and diagnosis, chemotherapy, relapse and its management,
leprosy reaction and its management, self care on eye,
hand and foot affected by leprosy, rehabilitation on leprosy
and leprosy surveillance, etc. The participants were given
the opportunities of 5 or 10 minutes to ask questions
after each lecture. The questions asked by participants
were very practical, usually related with daily activities
of leprosy control. They were satisfied with experts'
answers.
In order to improve participants' knowledge and skill
of leprosy control, participants were arranged to go to
the field to see leprosy patients. They were divided into
2 groups to practice in turn how to do clinical examination
and how to do health care on disabilities affected by
leprosy with the help of experts. The participants all
were pleased with the way of training, and considered
that the clinical practice was very helpful for improving
them of knowledge learnt at the classroom.
At the end of the training course, post-training examination
was held for the all participants. The questionnaire was
designed by the experts. The types of questions included
single choice, special term explanation, filling a blank
in a sentence about leprosy and false or true choice.
All the participants had passed the examination and got
the qualified certificates. At the end of the training
course, an evaluation of effectiveness on training program
was also carried out by questionnaire. About 48 questionnaires
were collected. The participants considered that they
had learnt a great deal at the training course. Although
there were many difficulties, they all thought it is worth
while taking this training course under the very hot climate
in summer.